مانا بترو

الحفر

الكثافة المكافئة أثناء الدوران وضغط القاع

Annular pressure loss, flow regime and the equivalent circulating density the formation actually sees while the pumps are running.

المدخلات

الريولوجيا

cp

lbf/100 ft²

الهندسة

Cuttings as a fraction of annular volume. 2 % is a well-cleaned hole.

النتائج

يجري تحميل الحساب…

جرى هذا الحساب داخل متصفحك. لم يُرسل أي رقم أدخلته إلى أي جهة، ولم يُحفظ شيء.

كيف تُحسب

  • Bingham plastic, in the field form: laminar gradient = PV·V/(60000·(Dh−Dp)²) + YP/(200·(Dh−Dp)).
  • Critical velocity decides the regime; above it the turbulent correlation ρ⁰·⁸Q¹·⁸PV⁰·²/(1396(Dh−Dp)³(Dh+Dp)¹·⁸) is used instead.
  • ECD = effective mud weight + annular loss / (0.052 · TVD). Cuttings loading is applied as a volume-weighted density with 2.6 SG rock.
  • If you enter Fann readings, PV = θ600 − θ300 and YP = θ300 − PV.

المعايير التي تتحدثها

أين تتوقف عن الصحة

Bingham plastic over-predicts annular loss for a shear-thinning polymer mud, sometimes by a factor of two or three — a power-law or Herschel–Bulkley model would give a lower and more realistic number, and this tool deliberately does not guess at one. It also assumes one uniform annular geometry, an isothermal column, and no pipe rotation or eccentricity, each of which moves the answer by a meaningful amount. Treat it as a bound and a sanity check, never as a substitute for a hydraulics simulator on a narrow-margin well.

أدوات ذات صلة